WEEKLY MARKET RECAP, WEEK
AHEAD, AND SCHEDULE
22 June 2008
Sunday
_____________________________________________________________________
GCI Foreign
Exchange Research:
www.gcitrading.com/fxnews/
FX
Research Desk:
fxnews@gcitrading.com
_____________________________________________________________________
€
The euro appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S.
dollar last week as the
single currency tested offers around the $1.5650 level and was
supported around the $1.5345 level. The pair gained about 280 pips
last week. G8 finance
ministers met in Osaka and didn’t address the
weakness in the greenback. Traders are scaling back their
U.S. rate hike
expectations. Richmond Fed President Lacker suggested inflation is
more of a threat than an economic slowdown. WSJ sees rates
steady until the autumn “unless the inflation outlook deteriorates
considerably.” Paulson is seeking a financial stability remit for
the Fed. Fed #2 Kohn
said the financial institutions are improving their balance
sheets. The U.S. dollar
was off late in the week on downgrades to bond insurers Ambac and
MBIA. Israel
conducted military exercises for a possible attack on
Iran.
ECB’s
Tumpell-Gugerell said monetary policy remains “accommodative” and
sees a one-off hike in July. Germany’s IW institute
lifted its 2008 GDP forecast to 2.5%. The European Commission warned
against a wage and inflation spiral. ECB’s Bini Smaghi said a +25bps
hike “should be enough” to reduce inflation. ECB’s Stark said May
CPI of 3.7% is “unacceptably high.” The German government sees Q2
GDP “dampening.” Euribor interest rate futures are pricing in at
least two ECB hikes this year.
Data
released in the U.S. last week saw the June Empire State
manufacturing index print at -8.68; April net foreign purchases of
long-term U.S. securities was US$ 102.8 billion while net buying
excluding non-market flows reached US$ 115.1 billion and “monthly
net TIC flows” reached US$ 60.6 billion; May producer prices soared
1.4% m/m and 7.2% y/y with core inflation up 0.2% m/m and 3.0% y/y;
May housing starts were off 3.3%; May industrial production was off
0.2% with capacity utilization off 0.2% to 79.4%; the Q1 current
account goods/ deficit printed at US$ 174.9 billion; the June
homebuilders index fell to +18; weekly initial jobless claims were
off 5,000 to 381,000 with continuing jobless claims off 76,000 to
3.06 million; the Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index fell to
-17.1; and the May leading index climbed 0.1%;
Data released
in the eurozone last week saw EMU-15 May HICP printed at 3.7%; the
German ZEW June economic expectations index fell to -52.4; the
EMU-15 trade balance posted a €2.3 billion surplus; German PPI was
up 1.0% m/m and 6.0% y/y; and Italian April industrial orders were
up 13.9% y/y.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
right around the 50.0% retracement of the 1.6018-1.5283 range and
last week’s low (2) was below the 23.6% retracement of the same
range. The 1.5650/
1.5789/ 1.5854/ 1.5903 levels represent upside resistance targets
while the 1.5563/1.5456/ 1.5285/ 1.5164/ 1.4962 levels represent
downside support targets.
¥/
CNY
The yen appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S.
dollar last week as the
greenback tested bids around the ¥107.20 level and was capped around
the ¥108.55 level. The
pair lost about 90 pips last week. The Nikkei 225 stock index lost
1.33% on Friday to close at ¥13,942.08. Former MoF official Watanabe
said intervention is possible if the U.S. dollar’s depreciation is
“sharp.” The government reduced its assessment of the economy for
the second time in three months, downgrading its view on exports,
corporate profits, and industrial output. PM Fukuda is unlikely to
promote an economic stimulus package. Policy Board minutes revealed
“both supply and demand” shocks to the Japanese economy. The BoJ
Tankan survey of consumer sentiment will be released on 1
July.
Data released
in Japan this week saw May Tokyo-area condominium sales were off;
machine tool orders were revised to +1.4%; the April tertiary index
was up 1.8% m/m and 0.6% y/y; May department store sales were off
2.7%; the April index of leading economic indicators printed at 92.8
with the coincident index steady at 101.7; and the April
all-industries index rose 0.8% m/m with the tertiary index up 1.8%
m/m.
In Chinese
news, the Chinese yuan
appreciated vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar as the greenback closed at CNY
6.8796 in the over-the-counter market, down from CNY 6.9018. PBoC boss Zhou reported “A
weak dollar will inevitably result in a rise in primary products
including commodities, including oil. Therefore, the RMB will also
face a rising pressure, which will drive up inflation.” Paulson said
the U.S. “expressed an
understanding and appreciation for accelerating pace of appreciation
of the renminbi.” China lifted gasoline and
diesel prices by 16% to 18% to reduce oil
demand.
Data released in
China last week saw May
wholesale prices up 9.6% y/y; industrial value-added output was up
16.3% between January and May; and January – May urban fixed asset
investment was up 25.6% y/y.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
below the 76.4% retracement of the 114.65-95.71 range and last
week’s low (2) was below the 61.8% retracement of the same range.
Upside resistance targets remain the 108.56/ 110.18/ 112.66/ 114.65
levels while downside support targets remain the 106.27/ 105.18/
103.44/ 102.42/ 100.18 levels.
₤
The British pound appreciated vis-à-vis
the U.S. dollar last week as cable
tested offers around the US$ 1.9790 level and was supported around
the $1.9455 level. The
pair gained about 290 pips last week. BoE is unlikely to cut rates
and the chances of 2 or 3 rate hikes this year have fallen. BoE will unveil a new
liquidity program later this year. CBI’s 2009 GDP forecast
predicted a slowdown. BoE reported high inflation may “materially”
become engendered in inflation expectations over the
medium-term. BoE
Governor King wrote a letter to Chancellor Darling because U.K. CPI
was more than 100bps above the 2.0% target. King sees CPI well above
expectations well into 2009. June MPC minutes saw an 8-1 vote to
keep rates unchanged with Blanchflower favouring a 25bps cut.
Policymakers acknowledge the economy may need more slack “to ensure
inflation returns to target.” Deputy Governor Gieve is leaving the
central bank next year. Chief Economist Bean is being replaced by
Spencer Dale and is Bean is assuming Lomax’s deputy governorship
from 1 July. Darling is
giving the BoE a new financial stability remit. Gieve reported
“risks to both the upside and downside remain
large.”
Data released
in the U.K. last week saw May CPI at 3.3%; the June CBI industrial
trends had a balance of 28% of manufacturers who saw higher prices
in the next three months; May retail sales were up 3.5% m/m and 8.1%
y/y; May public sector net debt and the public sector net cash
requirement fell; CML mortgage lending fell to ₤25.5 billion; and
May provisional M4 money supply growth was +0.4% m/m and +10.0%
y/y.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
just above the 23.6% retracement of the 2.1159-1.9336 range and last
week’s low (2) was above the 23.6% retracement of the 1.3682-2.1159
range. Upside
resistance targets include the 1.9877/ 1.9999/ 2.0033 while downside
support targets include the 1.9602/ 1.9395/ 1.9336/ 1.9117/ 1.8631
levels.
CHF
The Swiss franc appreciated vis-à-vis the
U.S. dollar last week as the
greenback tested bids around the CHF 1.0305 level and was capped
around the CHF 1.0520 level. The pair lost about 125 pips last
week. SNB kept interest
rates unchanged and hiked its 2008 and 2009 inflation forecasts. SNB
chief Roth reported the central bank considered a rate hike and sees
the potential for upward pressure on inflation
rates.
Data released
in Switzerland last week saw April retail sales climbed 2.4% y/y; Q1
industrial production was up 4.3% y/y and off 9.3% q/q; the June ZEW
indicator for economic expectations fell to -63.8 from -60.4 with
the current economic situation sub-index falling to 53.2; the May
trade surplus widened to CHF 1.87 billion; and May producer and
import prices were up 1.2% m/m and 3.9% y/y.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
below the 50.0% retracement of the 1.1594-0.9647 range and last
week’s low (2) was below the 38.2% retracement of the same
range. Upside
resistance targets include the 1.0393/ 1.0623/ 1.0850/ 1.1134 levels
while downside support targets include the 1.0314/ 1.0250/ 1.0106/
0.9647/ 0.9605/ 0.9535 levels.
CAD
The Canadian dollar appreciated vis-à-vis
the U.S. dollar last week as the
greenback tested bids around the C$ 1.0100 level and was capped
around the C$ 1.0295 level.
The pair lost about 105 pips last week. Finance minister Flaherty
reported the C$ has “borne
one-third of the brunt of the depreciation of the U.S.
currency.”
Data released
in Canada last week saw April foreign investment in Canadian
securities increase C$ 975 million while April Canadian investment
in foreign securities rose to C$ 5.99 billion; the May composite
leading indicators index was up 0.2%; May headline CPI was up 1.0%
m/m and 2.2% y/y with the core rate up 0.3% m/m and 1.5% y/y; April
wholesale sales were up 1.4%; and retail sales were up
0.6%.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
above the 23.6% retracement of the 0.9818-1.0321 range and last
week’s low (2) was below the 38.2% retracement of the same
range. Upside
resistance targets include the 1.0202/ 1.0378/ 1.0439/ 1.0797 levels
while downside support targets include the 1.0069/ 0.9965/ 0.9867/
0.9752 levels.
AUD
The Australian dollar appreciated
vis-à-vis the U.S. dollar last week as the
Aussie tested offers around the US$ 0.9565 level and was supported
around the US$ 0.9370 level. The pair gained about 150
pips last week. RBA board members concluded on 3 June that rates are
appropriate to deal with inflation.
Data released
in Australia last week saw Q1 housing starts fall 3.3% q/q; the
April Westpac leading index was up +2.8%; May merchandise imports
were up 7.0%; and the Westpac industrial trends composite index fell
to 53.9 in Q2.
Technical
Outlook

Last week’s high (1) was
above the 23.6% retracement of the 0.8952-0.9653 range and last
week’s low (2) was below the 38.2% retracement of the same
range. Upside
resistance targets include the 0.9648/ 0.9920/ 1.0053 levels while
downside support targets include the 0.9487/ 0.9302/ 0.9263/ 0.9120/
0.9003/ 0.8887 levels.
SCHEDULE
Sunday, 22 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
2301 UK
June Rightmove house prices (1.2% m/m)
2301 UK
June Rightmove house prices (2.2% y/y)
2350 Japan
Q2 BSI large manufacturing (-12.9% q/q)
2350 Japan
Q2 BSI large manufacturing (-9.3% q/q)
Monday, 23 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
0300 NZ
May credit card spending (8.3% y/y)
0500 Japan
May supermarket sales (-0.8% y/y)
0545 CH
June SECO 2008 economic forecasts
0700 France
June PMI, manufacturing (51.5)
0700 France
June PMI, services (50.5)
0730
Germany
June PMI, manufacturing (53.6)
0730
Germany
June PMI, services (53.8)
0800
Germany
June Ifo, business climate (103.5)
0800
Germany
June Ifo, current assessment (110.1)
0800
Germany
June Ifo, expectations (97.3)
0800
Eurozone
June PMI, manufacturing (50.5)
0800
Eurozone
June PMI, services (50.6)
Tuesday, 24 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
N/A
US
Federal Open Market Committee meeting
begins
0610
Germany
July GfK consumer confidence (4.9)
0645 France
May housing starts
0645 France
May housing permits
0645 France
May consumer spending (-0.8% m/m)
0645 France
May consumer spending (0.4% y/y)
0650 France
June business confidence (102)
0650 France
June production outlook (-15)
0730 Italy
June consumer confidence (103.2)
0800 CH
May UBS consumption indicator (2.179)
0830 UK
May BBA loans for house purchases
1230 US
Former Federal Reserve Chairman Greenspan
speaks
1300 US
April S&P/ Case Shiller home price index
(172.2)
1400 US
April house price index (-0.4% m/m)
1400 US
June Richmond Fed manufacturing index
(-3)
1400 US
June consumer confidence (57.2)
2350 Japan
May merchandise trade balance (¥485.0
billion)
2350 Japan
May corporate services prices (0.5%
y/y)
Wednesday, 25 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
N/A
Germany
June CPI (0.6% m/m)
N/A
Germany
June CPI (3.0% y/y)
N/A
Germany
June CPI, harmonized (0.7% m/m)
N/A
Germany
June CPI, harmonized (3.1% y/y)
N/A
UK
June Nationwide house prices (-2.5%
m/m)
N/A
UK
June Nationwide house prices (-4.4%
y/y)
0500 Japan
June small business confidence (42.2)
0800 Italy
April retail sales (-0.5% m/m)
0800 Italy
April retail sales (-1.0% y/y)
0900
Eurozone
April industrial new orders (-1.0% m/m)
0900
Eurozone
April industrial new orders (-2.5% y/y)
1000 UK
June CBI distributive trades report
1100 US
MBA mortgage applications (-8.8%)
1230 US
May durable goods orders (-0.5%)
1230 US
May durable goods orders, ex-transportation
(2.5%)
1400 US
May new home sales (526,000)
1400 US
May new hone sales (3.3% m/m)
1815 US
Federal Open Market Committee interest rate
decision
2245 NZ
Q1 current account balance (-NZ$ 3.41
billion)
2350 Japan
Foreign purchases of Japanese equities and
bonds
2350 Japan
Japanese purchases of foreign equities and
bonds
Thursday, 26 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
0000
Australia
April leading index (-0.4%)
0130
Australia
May job vacancies (-2.5%)
0600
Germany
May import price index (0.9% m/m)
0600
Germany
May import price index (5.7% y/y)
0645 France
June consumer confidence (-41)
0730 Italy
June business confidence (89.6)
0800
Eurozone
May M3 money supply (10.7%)
0800
Eurozone
May M3 money supply (10.6% y/y)
0830 UK
Q1 total business investment (-1.4%
q/q)
0830 UK
Q1 total business investment (3.7% y/y)
1130
Eurozone
Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Kohn
speaks
1230 US
Q1 GDP, annualized (0.9% q/q)
1230 US
Q1 GDP price index (2.6%)
1230 US
Q1 personal consumption expenditures (2.1%
q/q)
1230 US
Weekly initial jobless claims (381,000)
1230 US
Continuing jobless claims (3.060
million)
1400 US
May existing home sales (4.89 million)
1400 US
May existing home sales (-1.0% m/m)
2245 NZ
Q1 GDP (3.7% y/y)
2245 NZ
May trade balance
2330 Japan
May jobless rate (4.0%)
2330 Japan
June Tokyo-area CPI (0.9% y/y)
2330 Japan
June Tokyo-area CPI, ex-fresh food (0.9%
y/y)
2330 Japan
June Tokyo-area CPI, ex-food, energy (0.1%
y/y)
2330 Japan
May CPI (0.8% y/y)
2330 Japan
May CPI, ex-fresh food (0.9% y/y)
2330 Japan
May CPI, ex-food, energy (-0.1% y/y)
2350 Japan
May large retailers’ sales (-2.2%)
2350 Japan
May retail trade (-0.1% m/m)
2350 Japan
May retail trade (0.1% y/y)
2350 Japan
May household spending (-2.7% y/y)
2350 Japan
May industrial production (-0.2% m/m)
2350 Japan
May industrial production (1.9% y/y)
2350 Japan
May retail trade (-0.1% m/m)
2350 Japan
May retail trade (0.1% y/y)
Friday, 27 June
2008
all times
GMT
(last release in
parentheses)
N/A
Germany
June Ifo business climate survey
0300 NZ
May M3 money supply (4.5% y/y)
0430
Australia
Reserve Bank of Australia Assistant Governor Debelle
speaks
0645 France
May PPI (5.4% y/y)
0650 France
Q1 GDP (2.1% y/y)
0800 Italy
June PMI, retail
0800 France
June PMI, retail
0800
Germany
June PMI, retail
0800
Eurozone
June PMI, retail (53.1)
0800
Eurozone
April current account (-€15.3 billion)
0830 UK
Q1 GDP (0.4% q/q)
0830 UK
Q1 GDP (2.5% y/y)
0830 UK
Q1 current account (-₤8.5 billion)
0900 Italy
May hourly wages (2.8% y/y)
0900
Eurozone
June business climate (0.54)
0900
Eurozone
June consumer confidence (-15)
0900
Eurozone
June economic confidence (97.1)
0900
Eurozone
June industrial confidence (-2)
0900
Eurozone
June services confidence (8)
0930 CH
June KOF leading indicator (1.09)
1230 US
May personal income (0.2%)
1230 US
May personal spending (0.2%)
1230 US
May PCE, core (0.1% m/m)
1230 US
May PCE, core (2.1% y/y)
1230 US
May PCE deflator (3.2% y/y)
1230 Canada
May industrial product price (1.4% m/m)
1230 Canada
May raw materials price index (5.1%
m/m)
1400 US
June University of Michigan consumer sentiment
(56.7)
DISCLAIMER: GCI’s Weekly Market Recap and Week
Ahead is provided for informational purposes only. The information
contained in these reports is gathered from reputable news sources
and is not intended to be used as investment advice. GCI assumes no
responsibility or liability from gains or losses incurred by the
information herein contained.