Does Getting Your Blood Pressure
Taken Make You
Anxious?
Does getting your blood pressure taken at the doctor's
office make you anxious? Studies suggest that you're in good company.
Research indicates that 10%-20% of patients may experience "white-coat
syndrome."
"White-coat syndrome" refers to the situation in
which the blood pressure measured in a physician's office is
consistently higher than when the patient measures it at home. The name
comes from the fact that you experience anxiety and thus higher
blood pressure when you see the doctor's white coat.
In an article published in the British Medical
Journal, Dr. Little and colleagues found that systolic pressure readings
made by doctors were much higher (almost 20 points) than in non-clinical
settings. Systolic pressure was deemed more consistent when the readings
were not taken in a clinical setting.
Overall, taking readings
at home performed significantly better than all other methods and was
also preferred best by patients, the researchers found.
Consider the following three areas when looking at how
to take back control of anxiety when getting your blood pressure
taken.
1) Avoid Things that Interfere with Accurate
Test Results
Make sure that your feet are not sitting on
the exam table with your feet dangling, and that you haven't just had a
few cups or coffee or a cigarette before your appointment.
The
bottom line is that you need a history of true resting readings before
diagnosing hypertension (high blood pressure) and these things can
interfere with getting a true resting reading.
2) Partner with your Doctor
Remember, the doctor is on YOUR team. BOTH of you have a
say in how things go, not only the doctor. You are an equal partner and
what you want matters too. After all, it's your body! Work with your
doctor to create an effective strategy to obtain accurate results.
Tell your doctor that you get nervous at the
physician's office and that you think that is the reason you might be
testing high. Consider asking to wear a 24-hour ambulatory blood
pressure monitor. The monitor will periodically measure and record your
blood pressure outside the physician's office so that you and your
doctor can see if your ratings are consistently high or if it's simply
an effect of anxiety (white coat syndrome).
Another option is to get a home blood pressure
monitor. Ask your doctor to check your home blood pressure monitor. If
it is accurate, it could be used to document your out-of-office blood
pressure levels.
If high blood pressure readings are due to white-coat
syndrome, then doctors can rely on the home assessments instead of the
clinical ones to make decisions.
3) Change your Inner
Game
Investigate the self-sabotaging thoughts that are
fueling your fear of getting your blood pressure taken at the doctor's
office, or even THINKING about getting it taken.
Did you have a panic attack once while getting your
blood pressure taken and you're afraid it's going to happen again? Do
you feel that you won't have control over your treatment plan if you do
in fact have consistent high blood pressure? Are you anxious because
being around authority figures, including doctors, triggers anxiety?
Figuring out what the self-sabotaging thoughts and
beliefs are gives you the power to do something about them. If you need
help unlocking the thoughts and getting past the fear, get help. Take
charge using anxiety reduction techniques like those in our Conquer
Anxiety Success Program.
About Deanne
Deanne Repich - Founder and director of the National
Institute of Anxiety and Stress, Inc., is an internationally renowned
anxiety educator, teacher, author, and former sufferer who has helped
tens of thousands of anxiety sufferers in more than 40 countries to
reclaim their lives from anxiety, stress, anxiety disorders, panic
attacks, anxiety attacks and social anxiety.
She is the
creator of the Conquer Anxiety Success Program, author of more than one
hundred articles, and publisher of the Anxiety-Free Living printed
Newsletter for anxiety sufferers. She is a Member of Mental Health
America and the Anxiety Disorders Association of
America.