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Windows Tips & Tricks UPDATE
March 24, 2008
Forums Articles Blogs Events Resources Our Publications
IN THIS ISSUE
- Q. How can I view my Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista accounts' last-logon information?
- Q. Can an edge server act as a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Outlook Web Access (OWA) and Exchange ActiveSync (EAS) gateway?
- Q. How can I view information about my system monitors?
- Q. What is Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1 Update Rollup 1?
- Q. Where can I get Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 processor and memory recommendations?
- Register for a Web Seminar--Win a FREE iPod Shuffle!
- Check Out Office & SharePoint Pro.com
- Critical Challenges of E-mail Retention Seminar
- NAC: Managing Unauthorized Computers
- Check out all the info-packed publications offered by Windows IT Pro!

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Articles




Q. How can I view my Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista accounts' last-logon information?
by John Savill

3.10.08
   

A. In Server 2008 domain mode, you access Group Policy settings to enable the last-user logon and any unsuccessful attempts. You can find the setting by opening Computer Configuration, selecting Policies, and clicking Administrative Templates. Next select Windows Components, then Windows Logon Options. Finally, enable the "Display information about previous logons during user logon." You must apply this setting to both domain controllers (DCs) and the client machines you want to display last-logon information.

The first time a user logs on, he or she will see a dialog box stating that it’s the first time the user has interactively logged on to the account. On subsequent logons more information is displayed.

The actual logon information is stored with the user object. The values are:

  • msDS-LastSuccessfulInteractiveLogonTime - The last successful interactive logon
  • msDS-LastFailedInteractiveLogonTime - The last failed interactive logon
  • msDS-FailedInteractiveLogonCount - The total number of failed interactive logons recorded since the time logon logging was enabled
  • msDS-FailedInteractiveLogonCountAtLastSuccessfulLogon - The total number of failed interactive logons recorded since the last successful interactive logon

    If you have read-only domain controllers (RODCs), the changes are written changes to the RODC and the closest writable DC.






    Q. Can an edge server act as a Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Outlook Web Access (OWA) and Exchange ActiveSync (EAS) gateway?
    by John Savill

    3.11.08
       

    A. No. An Edge Transport server only acts as a SMTP traffic interface. You can use Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration (ISA) Server 2006 to publish any network-required Exchange OWA and EAS traffic. Take a look at Publishing Exchange Server 2007 with ISA Server 2006 for more ISA Server 2006 and Exchange 2007 information.






    Q. How can I view information about my system monitors?
    by John Savill

    3.12.08
       

    A. The Win32_DesktopMonitor class, which is accessible through Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), gives information about system monitors. The class is documented at Win32_Desktop Class.

    The following WMI script (showmonitors.vbs) lists all the connected monitors in my network.

    strComputer = "."
    Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
    Dim WshShell
    Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
    Set colMonitors = objWMIService.ExecQuery ("select * from win32_DesktopMonitor where Availability = 3")
    For Each objMonitor in colMonitors
    wscript.echo "Caption " & objMonitor.Caption
    wscript.echo "Resolution " & objMonitor.ScreenWidth & " x " & objMonitor.ScreenHeight
    wscript.echo "Availability " & objMonitor.Availability
    Next

    Note that the availability value specifies the monitor state. In my example, monitor 3 is in operation (the other values are documented in the previously referenced MSDN article).

    To run the script, enter the command

    D:\Temp>cscript showmonitors.vbs

    The following is the result:

    Microsoft (R) Windows Script Host Version 5.7
    Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

    Caption Dell 2407WFP (Digital)
    Resolution 1920 x 1200
    Availability 3







    Q. What is Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 SP1 Update Rollup 1?
    by John Savill

    3.13.08
       

    A. Microsoft finally released the first Exchange Server 2007 SP1 Rollup, which contains a number of post-SP1 updates and fixes. The Update's Web page is at http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=945684, which also contains the 32-bit and 64-bit download links. Apply this update only to Exchange 2007 environments in which you’ve applied SP1.






    Q. Where can I get Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 processor and memory recommendations?
    by John Savill

    3.14.08
       

    A. Microsoft System Center Capacity Planner 2007 is a great pre-deployment capacity planning and post-deployment change analysis tool that gives hardware recommendations and utilization metrics for specified environments (e.g. designated physical locations and numbers and types of users).

    If you want more general Exchange 2007 memory- and processor-sizing information, Exchange Server 2007 Processor and Memory Recommendations is a great resource.

    The article gives advice on the minimum and maximum number of cores for each role. For example, it recommends that a Mailbox server have a maximum of eight cores for the best price and performance ratio. It generally recommends one core for every 1000 moderate users, 2GB of memory for processing, and 3.5MB of RAM for each mailbox. So, for example, a server with 4000 mailboxes should have 16GB of memory. The article also recommends the maximum number of supported storage groups (SGs) for designated amounts of memory. Using the earlier 16GB of RAM, it recommends a maximum of 32 SGs.




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    Events & Resources




    Register for a Web Seminar--Win a FREE iPod Shuffle!

    Increase your knowledge and win! View one of several Web seminars to be entered to win one of three iPod Shuffles (an $80 value). To be eligible, register before April 11, 2008.
    http://www.windowsitpro.com/Events/







    Check Out Office & SharePoint Pro.com

    Have you checked out OfficeSharePointPro.com lately? Real-time blogs, hot-off-the-press articles, forums, tips, and more! Learn best practices from your peers and read real-world implementation and management case studies. Check it out!
    http://www.officesharepointpro.com/?code=e&r







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